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The final decision about the use of the not so secret weapon was left to Truman. He had to catch up on the specifics groves of the bomb just to be able to make groves a decision about what to do. The Manhattan Project was the code- name given to the wartime, top-secret atomic weapons program. The project was named after the Manhattan Engineer District of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, based in New York City, where much of the early research was groves done. General Leslie R. Groves, a tough, no- nonsense Army Corps of Engineers officer, was put in charge. 1st nuclear chain reaction University of Chicago Enrico Fermi, an Italian physicist working with a team of fellow scientists at he University of Chicago, built the first nuclear reactor on a squash court under the stands of the university's football stadium. On December 2, 1942, the world's first self-sustaining, controlled nuclear reaction was achieved: Fusion of plutonium isotope P-239 Fission of uranium isotope U-235 There were at least two methods that
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